Atomic Bomb Essay -- essays research papers

The Atomic Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki     The starting signal nuclear go was dropped on Hiroshima, on August 6, 1945.The world would never be the same. This paper pull up stakes discuss thesignificance of the atomic bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki and howthey led to the success of the allied forces. It will also discuss how theUnited States developed the atomic bomb, the closing to drop the bomb, theweakening of Japan, the actual bombing an destruction of both cities, the depart from of Japan and the impact the atomic bomb would discombobulate in the future.     During origination war outlying(prenominal)e II, the United States was afraid that Germanywould develop the atomic bomb first. Germany had taken over Norway, whichwas a heavy water supply and Czechoslovakia, which was a uranium supply.Both of these, water and uranium, were needed to make the atomic bomb.Therefore, the United States initiated a top secret program called theManhattan Project. Even the Vice chairperson didnt bop about this project.The Manhattan Project cost over 2 billion dollars. Yet, congress nevervoted to fund this program (Hoare, 1987, 10-14). Roosevelt authorizedscientists to find out if an atomic bomb could be built. On December 2,1942, scientists working in a secret laboratory under the bleachers of afootball field in Chicago achieved the first man-made nuclear reaction. Anatomic bomb could straight be developed. Many scientists and other skilledworkers participated in the making of the first atomic bomb. However, only(prenominal)few knew what they were making. In 1944, after D-Day, the Alsos (a troop displace to find how uttermost the Germans had come in the building of the atomicbomb) radioed ski binding that they had given up in their attempt to make it.Still, despite scientists pleas with the President to discontinue it, theU.S. maintained the work on their atomic bomb (Conrad, 1982, 12-16). InAlamogordo, Ne w Mexico, on July 16, 1945, the first atomic bomb wasdetonated in the desert. The bomb was much more explosive than scientiststhought it would be. The 100 foot predominate which housed the bomb was totallydestroyed by the blast. (" being War II", 1997, 1-2). After the bombexploded, Robert Oppenheimer, the head of the Manhattan Project, said,"Behold. I have become death, undoer of worlds." (Hoare, 1987, 18)     When Harry Trum... ...p    The United States, as well as the Allied forces, saved many livesby dropping the atomic bomb. The dropping of the atomic bomb, pull down thoughit killed hundreds of thousands Japanese people, saved more Americans andother Allied soldiers that would have been killed in battle.     The bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki whitethorn not have been excitingbattles, but they may have been the most important weapons used in WorldWar II. If Japan had not surrendered, more atomic bomb s may have beendropped and it would be very significant that the United States had madethem. Even though only two were dropped, they killed many Japanese, makingthe government fearful that more would be dropped if they did not surrender(Conrad, 1982, 20-22).     When looking back upon the six years of World War II, the threedays surrounding the dropping of the bombs in Hiroshima and Nagasaki hadfar greater impact than all of the battles preceding them. The destructionthey wrought far surpassed anything ever seen before. As cited in thispaper, the atomic bombs, Fat Man and diminutive Boy, were pivotal to thesuccess of the Allied forces.